[考博英語]2017考博英語翻譯平日練習（42）_考博_旭晨教育

2017 考博英語 翻譯平日練習（42）

考博英語翻譯部分看起來簡單，其實很容易失分，英譯漢是肯定不可以直譯的需要直譯意譯互動原則;漢譯英則需要意譯法以求信、達和地道。旭晨教育考博頻道整理了2017考博英語翻譯平日練習并給出了答案希望考生們根據譯文揣摩練習。

【尊老愛幼的美德】

It is a fine tradition in China to respect the old andlove the young.As early as the Han Dynasty, thegovernment issued laws many times to advocateand reward behavior relating to treating the old withrespect.The Chinese people treat their offspringwith love and education, with kindness and strictness, embodying a strong sense of moralresponsibility.The tradition of respecting the old and taking care of the young has been carriedforward in modern times.At present, the old and the young in China have their own legalholidays—Elders' Day and Children's Day.Besides, the government has issued specific laws toprotect women and children; and some laws also stipulate in explicit terms that Chinesecitizens have obligations to take care of parents and raise children.

參考翻譯：

在中國，尊老愛幼是中華民族的優秀傳統。早在漢朝時期(the Han Dynasty), 政府就曾多次頒布法令，提倡并獎勵孝敬老人的行為。中國人以愛、教育、友善和嚴格的方式對待子孫后代，體現了強烈的道德責任感。尊老愛幼的傳統在現代社會得以發揚光大。現在，中國的老人和兒童都有法定的假期—老人節(Elders'Day)和兒童節。除此之外，政府還頒布特定的法律保護婦女兒童，法律也明確規定中國公民有義務贍養父母、撫養子女。