[考博英語]2009年考博英語詞匯復習基礎部分?(四)_考博_旭晨教育

2009年 考博英語詞匯 復習基礎部分(四)

194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 開除

195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;

in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪

196. on display(=being shown publicly)陳列

197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉

198. beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議

199. in dispute 在爭議中

200. in the distance 在遠處. make out 辯認出

201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同

202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別

203. distinguish…from 把…與…區別開

204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮壓

205. have…to do with 與…有關系

206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)無可置疑地

207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對…表示疑惑

208. be due to 是由于

209. come off duty 下班

210. go on duty 上班

211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時

212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(做)

213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜

215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對..有鑒賞力

216. a word in one’s ear 私房話, 秘密話

217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然

218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費力

219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束

221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節省

222. have an effect on 對…有影響

223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

225. in effect (=in fact, really) 實際上

226. give effect to (=carry out) 實行,使…生效

227. to no effect 不起作用,沒有取得任何效果

228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 無效

229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要內容是…

230. to that effect 是那個意思的…

231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現, 暴露(問題. 意見等)

232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強調, 把重點放在…上

233. encourage sb. in 鼓勵; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑

234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓勵某人做某事

235. on end (=continuously) 連續地

236. (be) at an end (=finished) 結束了

237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量

238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最終

239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想, 智窮計盡

240. end up with 以…而結束

241. come to and end (=finish) 結束

242. end in 以…為結束

243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,從事

244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報名參加

245. enter into (=begin) 開始(談話, 談判等)

246. enter on / upon (=begin) 開始 (一個時代. 一種生涯. 一段任期等)

247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權…,有資格…

248. be equal to 等于

249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應付

on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250. be equipped with 裝備有,裝有

251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相當于

252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本質上

253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣, 無論如何

254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何, 不管(將來)怎么樣

255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 結果, 實際情況是(常與but連用)

256. in the event of(=in case of)萬一,即使發生..時

257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外還有..

258. except (=but) 除了。

259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外

260. (an) exception to …的例外

261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外

262. in excess of (=more than) 超過

263. exchange…for 以…交換

264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括

265. in excuse of 作為…的借口

266. exert…on… 對…施加…

267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁

268. come into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在; come into use開始使用; come into effect開始運轉; come into fashion開始時新; come into action開始行動; come into power開始執政; come into sight進入視野;come into blossom開花;

269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出現

270. expect…of 在…期望…

271. at the expense of在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲

272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危險,風險)

273. be exposed to… 面臨…, 受到….

274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 無法形容, 說不出的

275. give expression to 表達, 表現; find expression in 表現

276. to …extent 在…程度上

277. in the extreme (= extremely) 極其

278. look sb. in the eye 正視, 打量(某人)

279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理會,視而不見

280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中

281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,轉眼間

282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,監視

283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看來, 在某人眼里

284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看來

285. in the face of 面對著(困難等情況)

286. in one’s face當著某人的面; face to faced面對面; face up to 大膽面向

287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失敗

288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真誠地

289. keep faith with 對…守信用

290. lose faith in 對…失去信心

291. on faith 毫無懷疑地, 依賴地

292. faithful to (=loyal to) 對…忠誠

293. fall into the habit (of) 養成…習慣