[考博英語]考博英語改錯模擬練習題及答案解析（38）_考博_旭晨教育

考博英語 改錯模擬練習題及答案解析（38）

考博英語考試中有些院校的考博題型中有改錯這項，考博英語改錯題型需要同學們運用語法、修辭、結構等知識識別短文內的語病并作出改正，很考驗考生的語法能力，旭晨教育考博頻道整理了考博英語改錯模擬練習題及答案解析系列文章供考生們參考練習。

Thirty or forty years ago, when most mothers in the United States didn't have jobs, ,homes were busier places. Children went to school from 9 A.M to 3 P.M.

and spent the most of the time in the house under their__1__mother's watchful eyes. Children played, watched TV,and did homework, and while they weren't in the house, __2__they were outside in the front or backyard or playing nearly with other neighborhood children.

Though this situation still exists in some communities today, it is becoming rarer and rarer as more and more mothers have work inside the home. These "two-income__3__families" create a different kind of home—one that is a

place to stop temporarily in the midst of a busy schedule __4__of activities. Because working parents often leave the house by 8 A.M and return at 5 or 6 P.M, children go to school and then a series of highly-programmed after-school activities.__5__

So when school lets out for two or three weeks at New Year's time, many parents may face with a troubling situation.__6__Some researches show the kind of child-care problem the holidays can have for busy parents. Even in those families __7__in which the mother is home, there is often many active __8__neighborhood full of children playing since most of the other children are involved in activities. This results from the irony __9__of both parents and children anxiously look forward to the end__10__of their vacation.

參考答案及解析:

1. most→ rest：根據上下文，應表達“除了上學以外的時間”。

2. while→ when / if ：邏輯分析，此處應為假設的時間關系，不是簡單的同步時間關系。

3. inside→ outside：根據上下文的意思，應該是“越來越多的母親在外面工作”

4. 在stop后加by：stop by表示途中短暫的訪問，歇腳，休息等;符合下文的 temporarily in the midst of a busy schedule of activities。

5. 在then和a之間加to：與上文的go to關聯，實際為 children go to school

and then (go to) a series of highly-programmed after-school activities.

6. 刪除face后的with：此處face為及物動詞

7. have→ create：have表示“擁有，存在”，create強調“出現，產生，引起”。此處是指因為假期而引起和出現照料孩子的問題

8. many→ no/ few：根據上下文邏輯分析，幾乎沒有可以供孩子到處玩樂的街區存在。

9. from→ in：result from意思是“起因于”，result in意思是“其結果是........”

10. look→ looking：現在分詞短語做定語，修飾both parents and children