[考博英語]2019考博英語完形填空技巧點撥：動詞題解題方法_考博_旭晨教育

? 2019 考博英語 完形填空技巧點撥：動詞題解題方法

2019考博英語完形填空十一個技巧

1.看主語，注意主謂搭配一致。

a.看主語是人還是物.

主語必須是人的動詞:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard,

be impressed by,notice,present.

主語必須是物的:manifest

2.主謂一致原則

Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.

43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers

A.鼓勵 D.提供,求婚.單數

3.看賓語，注意動賓搭配一致。

a.看賓語是具體名詞還是抽象名詞。

He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil.

45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise

D.Raise 養活 a.提高增強 enhance+抽象名詞如效率，質量。

enhance+抽象名詞;feed，label，fasten+具體名詞;Tighten+抽象具體都可以。

In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor,

32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening

動名詞+of+賓語=動詞+賓語。同義原則a和d

b. 看賓語是人還是物。

賓語只能是人的動詞，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb

賓語既可以是人有可以是物的動詞:ensure, agree with.

Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判決.

50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee

同義原則a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that.

c.根據主語和賓語的邏輯關系來判定動詞.(考的比較少,但是未來的發展方向.)

Changes economy fewer jobs.

A.lead to b.amount to

D.從及物和不及物的角度出發做題.重點不及物,及物動詞太多了.詞組也存在及物和不及物的.

E.根據動詞后的介詞及介詞短語解題.

laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.

45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified

To是介詞

F.考慮句子中能夠對動詞過程限制的成分.(一般只形容詞)

In order to old agricultural implements。

A.purchase b. supplement c.replace.

背東西時就要注意這些的方向.