2017 考博英語 語法考點小結（5）
考博英語語法是考博英語考試的基石，學會運用掌握語法知識點是每個考博考生必備的技能，旭晨教育考博頻道對考博英語語法進行了總結性的小結，希望對考博生們的復習有所幫助。
用to do還是of doing作后置定語
不同的名詞,對這兩種后置定語的選擇是有區別的,有的只能用to do,有的只可用of doing,有的兩種都可以.現分述如下:
(1)will, willingness, suggestion, conclusion, decision, permission, agreement, refusal, determination, proposal, resolution等,一般用不定式作后置定語.
如:
Mary has the will to win the first prize.(不用of winning)
瑪麗有獲得一等獎的決心.
He has drawn a conclusion to go abroad with his family.(不用of winning)
他已作出了攜家去國外的決定.
(2)hope, risk, possibility, impossibility, probability, intention, prospect, responsiblility, aim等,一般只能用of doing作后置定語.
如:
In fact,tere is no hope of their winning the game.
事實上,他們沒有希望贏得這場比賽.(不能說for them to win)
He will run the risk of losing his life to save the child.
他將冒生命危險去救那個孩子.
⑶way, chance, need, necessity, right, freedom, power, opportunity,ability等,既可用不定式短語,又可用of doing短語作后置定語.
如:
Their chance to go(of ging) abroad was lost.
他們失去了出國的機會.
He has the right to do (of doing) that.
他有權那樣做.
注意：本文歸作者所有，未經作者允許，不得轉載
