[考博英語]2016考博英語作文范文：經驗該從哪得來_考博_旭晨教育

2016 考博英語 作文范文：經驗該從哪得來

考博英語作文類型基本分為六大類：勸說性議論文、評論性議論文、對比性議論文、批評性議論文、圖畫式論說文、圖標數據式作文。旭晨教育考博頻道整理了一系列2016考博英語作文范文供考博生們參考練習。

It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?

有人說，“并不是所有的教訓是在書本中。”比較和對比中取得的經驗與知識，從書本上獲得的經驗。在您看來，這是更重要的來源?為什么?

Both experiences and books are very essential resources, and both of them have relevant merits.

雙方的經驗和書籍是非常重要的資源，他們都有相關的優點。

Experiences are the most direct resources we ever have. Almost our every basic skill came from experiences, such as walking, articulating, reading even thinking. Without experiences, some natural born abilities even might lose. Studies have shown that a baby who was robbed by animals into forest for 12 years lost his ability to talk in human language. Furthermore, it is generally accepted that each and every skill develops by experiences, and that's why people always say practice makes perfect.

經驗是最直接的資源的時候都完備。幾乎我們每個基本技能來自經驗，如散步，闡明，閱讀甚至思維。如果沒有經驗，有些天生的能力，甚至可能會喪失。研究表明，嬰兒誰是動物搶劫到12年，森林失去了說話的能力，在人類語言。此外，人們普遍認為，每一個技術發展的經驗，這就是為什么人們總是說熟能生巧。

Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences. Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers. They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences. Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism. Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others. Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day.

書是有價值的當知識超出了我們的經驗范圍。或許最明顯的例子是那些流利的作家。他們寫遠遠超過任何個人的經歷的各種故事，其中的范圍中。為例喬伊斯卡羅爾歐茨，她已經驚人的生產力，積累了不到20年的近30冠軍，其中包括小說，短篇故事和詩歌，戲劇和文學批評的集合。雖然其中一些看起來是來自她自己的直接觀察，她的夢想，她的恐懼，更是清楚地從別人的經驗。她虛構的世界仍然驚人地類似，真正的一個反映在報紙，電視新聞和訪談節目，和我們時代的流行雜志。

Yet either experiences or books may give us wrong information. Our direct observations always are subject to our beliefs, hopes, fears, expectations, and our bias, which might make observations unreliable. People vary in their powers of observation, and the reliability of our observations is no better than the reliability of our memories, which as we know can be deceptive. Information printed in papers sometimes is unreliable either, it may be misprinted, or even deliberately distorted. For example, Definitions such as Marxism, Capitalism, Zionism are totally different in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Current English between the original edition and the sanctioned Russian edition.

然而，無論經驗或書籍，可以給我們錯誤的信息。我們直接觀察總是受到我們的信仰，希望，恐懼，期望和我們的偏見，這可能使意見不可靠。不同的人在觀察他們的權力，和我們的意見的可靠性并不比我們的記憶，作為我們知道是有欺騙性的可靠性。信息印在文件或者有時是不可靠的，它可能是錯體，甚至故意歪曲。舉例來說，如馬克思主義，資本主義，猶太復國主義的定義，完全在牛津學習的英語詞典不同的原版和俄文版的制裁。

In conclusion, both sources are important. Sometimes one is more important than the other in accordance with specific circumstances. For example, when we make a general survey about a certain subject, we may prefer rich references in library. On the other hand, if we want to know more specific details, we had better refer to experiences such as results of carefully designed experiments.

最后，這兩個來源是重要的。有時，一個更重要的是比具體情況為根據其他。例如，當我們做一個關于某一議題的一般性調查，我們可能更喜歡在圖書館豐富的參考資料。另一方面，如果我們想了解更多的具體細節，我們有更好的參考經驗，如精心設計的實驗結果。