[考博英語]2018考博英語熱點材料作文范文：環境類_考博_旭晨教育

2018 考博英語 熱點材料作文范文：環境類

大多數博士招生院校考博英語作文為命題式的議論文，不論考哪種題型，考博英語作文要求寫的字數量、信息點的覆蓋、內容的組織、語言的運用上難度均大于考研和CET6。因此，寫作僅憑考前的短期突擊背模板、背范文恐怕難以獲取理想分數，還是得有一個持續的語言積累過程：基本的語法規則要清楚、平時多練漢譯英，從而提高遣詞造句的硬實力，多通過研習范文總結寫作的構思框架套路，語言+框架駕輕就熟了，作文任憑考什么話題都不在話下。下面是為大家整理的2018考博英語熱點材料作文范文。

2018考博英語七大類熱點材料作文范文匯總

1、觀點論述

(1)城市快速發展問題

The unprecedented expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution， traffic jam，crime and high housing prices(環境污染、交通堵塞、高房價).

城市空前擴張無疑造成人口的過度集中，這反過來又會產生一系列問題，如環境污染、交通堵塞、高房價。

The focus of urban authorities should be on consolidation and upgrading(整合和升級) of urban infrastructure. Great attention should be paid to developing a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization.

因此市政部門應關注城市基礎設施的整合和升級。還應該重視建立一種機制來監督城市資源和環境的承受能力，以達到城市布局最優化。

(2)低碳生活

There could be a different way to live our lives— a low-carbon way(低碳生活) . A low-carbon life can help save energy, cut down the pollution and reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that is the main cause of the greenhouse effect.

還有一種不同的生活方式，即低碳生活。低碳生活有助于節約資源、降低污染、減少二氧化碳的排放量。

(3)不文明旅游

Laws and regulations must be set up and firmly implemented to eliminate bad manners in the places of interest. Also, a national-wide campaign must be launched to enhance people’s awareness of protecting the nature. Only by enforcing these measures, can we effectively, efficiently, and eventually solve the problem.

應該制定法律、法規并強力實施消除景點的不良行為。另外，發起全國范圍內的運動來增強人們保護自然的意識。只有強制執行這些措施，我們才能有效、高效、并最終地解決這個問題。

2、高分熱文

環境保護

The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. An examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.

The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable(貪得無厭的) production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in(沉迷于) the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly(應當承認) , there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that(不可否認地) the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.

I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies(前沿技術) in order to adopt new forms of energy(新能源) assubstitutes for(取代)fossil fuels(礦物燃料) . It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there should be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from(擺脫) dependence on cars. In short, it is humans’ responsibility to resume(恢復，喚回) clean air for Earth.

3、精彩譯文

這幅漫畫以擬人的方式呈現地球，它的臉顯得非常不高興。仔細觀察這幅圖就會發現其郁悶來自于空氣污染，這是由于其表面上有著無數車輛在行駛。

毫無疑問，這幅漫畫意在向人們敲響警鐘，即人類永不知足的生產和使用汽車給我們的地球帶來了巨大的負擔。但是，大部分人卻沉溺于汽車帶來的便利，而忘記了或者是忽略了其對大氣層的負面影響。誠然，有很多因素導致了現在的全球空氣污染問題，但是不能否認的是汽車廢氣被歸為最重要的因素之一。

為了解決這個問題，我想提出以下建議：第一，我們應該運用最先進的技術從而以新能源替代化石燃料。同時，我們要確保清潔能源的價格低廉以得到大眾的接受。此外，我們應該嘗試發展各種交通方式，這樣市民們能夠擺脫對于汽車的依賴。簡而言之，人類有責任使地球空氣恢復到清潔狀態。