[考博英語]醫學考博英語作文寫作句型：如何表達“不同“與”差別”_考博_旭晨教育

醫學 考博英語 作文寫作句型：如何表達“不同“與”差別”

我們在醫學考博英語考試的寫作中常常會需要表達“不同”、“差別”和“區別”，怎么表達才地道呢?有哪些固定的表達方式和句型呢?

好，我們先來測試一下，請大家試著翻譯一下下面8個簡單的句子。

我國的膳食結構與西方不同。

相反，同城里人不一樣，農民喜歡價廉方便的中醫。

兩組的癥狀大大不同。

相反，有些高校對心理咨詢的作用認識不足。

研究人員發現，男孩和女孩在學習方式上有一些重大差異。

男女在智力方面當然沒有差異。

人類所需要的各種營養素其市場價格有高低之分。

燒傷嚴重程度不同，對燒傷病人的急救方式也不同。

如果你能把這幾句話能順暢地用英文表達出來，那恭喜你，可以愉快地繞行了!如果不能，沒關系，快來看一下如何用英語地道地表達“不同”和“差別”，新技能速速Get!

常用結構

A is different from B in sth.

A differs / varies from B in sth.

A is unlike B.

In a different way, ...

好的，下面我們將用大量的句子來舉例說明該如何用英語恰當地表達“區別”和“不同”

1. 人有男女老少之分，工農商學兵之分，貧富地位高低之分，ABC型性格之分，四種氣質之分等。

People differ / are different in gender, age, occupation, social status, character and temperament.

There are always differences between people in gender, age, occupation, social status, characters and natures.

People have different genders, ages, occjpatons, social and financial conditions, characters and natures.

2. 醫生與病人進行語言交流應注意因人而異、因時制宜和因地制宜。

When a doctor talks with his patient, his talk should vary from person to person, time to time and place to place.

The conversation between the doctor and the patient should differ / vary according to different persons and occasions.

3. 由于病人的年齡、職業、性格特點、文化程度等不同，而且個人的病情不同，采取的交流方式也應該不同。

As patients differ in age, occupation, character, education and disease, the way of talking should vary / differ accordingly.

Ways of communication should vary / differ / be different according to a patient's age, occupation, character, education and severity of the illness.

Ways of communication should be different, because patients are different.

關于寫作的規避與變通技巧可戳下方藍字回顧

醫學考博英語寫作高分技巧：學會規避與變通

4. 相反，與僅僅兩年前相比，大學生們對心理咨詢的態度完全不同。

On the contrary, compared with only two years ago, the attitude of college sudents towards mental consultation has been totally different.

On the contrary, the attitude of college students towards mental consultation has been totally different from (that) only two years ago.

5. 洋醫院與公立醫院的最大的不同是，前者掙的是服務費，后者掙的是藥品錢。

The biggest difference between foreign-funded hospitals and public ones is that the former earn money from their services and the latter from medications.

Foreign-funded hospitals differ greatly from public ones in that the former make money chiefly from their services and the latter from medications.

Foreign-funded hospitals make money from services but public ones from medicines. That is the biggest difference.(規避與變通)

6. 專家還認為，應該根據人的不同年齡和體質狀況，科學合理地搭配早膳。

Experts think that breakfast should be differently prepared according to different conditions of people.

Experts think that breakfast should differ / vary according to different conditions of people.

Experts think that it is scientific and reasonable for different people to have different breakfasts. (規避與變通)

7. 患者是具有不同個性的獨特的人，對同一種情況，反應會千差萬別。

Since patients are unique persons with various / different personalities, tey will respond variously to the same situation.

Because petients are all unique and different in personality, their responses to the same situation are surely various / different.

Because patients are different, their responses to the same situation are surely different. (規避與變通)

8. 相反，一旦進入青年期，行為發展開始分化。

By contrast, once a child grows into an adolescent, his or her behavior begins to be quite different / various from each other.

By contrast, in adolescence the behavior of adolescents begins to differ.

9. 詢證醫學與傳統醫學的不同有三點：一、經驗的來源不同;二、證據來源不同;三、對個人的要求不同。

There are three differences between evidence-based medicine and traditional medicine: (different) sources of experience, (different) sources of evidence and (different) requirements for doctors.

Evidence-based medicine differs from traditional medicine in sources of experience, sources of evidence and requirements for doctors.